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Preparing for Your Tax Appointment: A Guide for Farmers Using FarmRaise Tracks
Preparing for Your Tax Appointment: A Guide for Farmers Using FarmRaise Tracks

Tax prep, how to get ready for taxes, schedule f prep, accountants

Isabelle Talkington avatar
Written by Isabelle Talkington
Updated over a week ago

As tax season approaches, it’s crucial for taxpayers to gather all necessary tax documents and information to ensure a smooth and efficient tax preparation experience. Whether you’re self-employed, a small business owner, or managing real estate, being well-prepared can make your tax filing process with your CPA much easier. If you've been using FarmRaise Tracks, you're already ahead in organizing your financial records. Here’s a checklist of items you should bring to your tax preparation appointment, including those prepared through FarmRaise Tracks and additional tax documents that may be beneficial for accurate income tax reporting and maximizing your tax credits.

1. Schedule F CSV

FarmRaise Tracks generates a detailed Schedule F CSV, essential for reporting farm income and expenses on your income tax return. This document categorizes your farm’s financial activities, making it easier for your CPA to accurately complete your tax filing. Ensure your Schedule F is ready and reflects the last year's activities accurately, as this will streamline your tax prep. Learn how to complete your Schedule F CSV on FarmRaise Tracks.


2. Custom Transaction CSV

Alongside the standard Schedule F, a Custom Transaction CSV provides a comprehensive breakdown of all transactions categorized under Schedule F Categories for the last year. This detailed report ensures that all income and expenses are reported accurately on your income tax return, preventing any discrepancies that might catch the IRS's attention during their review. Learn how to get your Schedule F Transaction CSV on FarmRaise Tracks.


3. Receipt Export

Your CPA will appreciate having access to your exported receipts. This file consolidates all receipts for your farm-related purchases and expenses, ensuring you have the necessary documentation to support your deductions. This is especially important for self-employed individuals who need to substantiate business expenses to the IRS. Learn how to export your receipt export.


4. Personal Expense Transactions Export

If you've been tracking tax-deductible personal expenses in FarmRaise Tracks, bring your personal expense transactions, including home office expenses, student loan payments, vehicle expenses, and health insurance premiums. These deductible personal costs can significantly impact your income tax liability and should be included in your tax documents, particularly if you’re self-employed or a small business owner. Learn how to get your Custom Transaction Export CSV.


5. Bank Statements

Bring your bank account statements for all farm-related accounts. These are essential for verifying transactions and ensuring nothing is missed during your tax preparation. Include statements for both business and personal accounts if there are any crossover expenses, as this will help clarify your tax filings and avoid IRS scrutiny.


6. Loan Documents

If you’ve taken out any loans for your farm, bring the relevant loan documents, including loan agreements, payment schedules, and any interest statements. Interest on farm loans is often tax-deductible, so having these documents is crucial for accurate tax filings and minimizing your tax payments.


7. 1099 Forms

If you’ve paid contractors or received payments from other entities, you should have received 1099 forms. These forms are necessary for reporting both income and expenses, ensuring compliance with IRS regulations during your tax preparation. Include all 1099-MISC forms to accurately report income and business expenses.


8. Asset Purchase and Sale Records

If you’ve bought or sold any significant assets, like equipment or real estate, bring records of these transactions. These documents help in calculating depreciation and capital gains, which can significantly impact your income tax liability and tax payments. Discuss potential tax credits for these transactions with your CPA.


9. Inventory Records

If you maintain an inventory of products, such as livestock, crops, or other goods, bring an updated inventory record. This information can affect both your income tax and deductions for the last year, especially if you're claiming a standard deduction or itemizing your expenses.


10. Mileage Export

If you use a vehicle for farm-related activities, a mileage log can be valuable for claiming vehicle expenses. Ensure your log is up-to-date and includes details of each trip, as this can impact your standard deduction or itemized deductions in your income tax return. The IRS often scrutinizes mileage claims, so detailed records are vital. Learn how to export your mileage report from FarmRaise Tracks.


11. Prior Year Tax Returns

Bringing your tax returns from the previous year can help your CPA identify any carryovers or deductions, such as net operating losses or depreciation, that may still be applicable. This is especially important for those who are self-employed or managing a small business. Review last year’s returns for any missed opportunities for tax credits.



12. Consider Mortgage Interest and Property Taxes

If you own real estate, don't forget to include mortgage interest and property taxes in your tax documents. These can be significant deductions that impact your overall tax liability. By bringing these items to your tax preparation appointment, you’ll help your CPA complete your income tax return accurately and efficiently, potentially saving you money by maximizing your deductions and credits. Whether it’s dealing with Schedule C forms, IRA contributions, or health savings accounts, being well-prepared with the right tax documents can make all the difference in your tax filing process. Taking advantage of tax credits, ensuring proper documentation for dependents, and organizing your tax prep effectively can lead to a smoother tax season and potentially larger refunds. Don’t forget to review your social security card, as having all identification documents ready is crucial for a hassle-free tax filing experience.


13. FarmRaise Tracks Summary Report

Provide your CPA with any other reports from FarmRaise Tracks, such as Balance Sheets and Income Statements. These offer a high-level overview of your financial situation, making it easier for your CPA to understand your farm’s financial health and accurately prepare your income tax return. This is crucial for ensuring that your tax filings are comprehensive and accurate.


Final Tips for Maximizing Tax Preparation

  • Organize Your Documents: Ensure all tax documents are organized and categorized before your appointment. This will save time and make the tax prep process more efficient. Group documents by categories such as business expenses, education expenses, health insurance, and charitable donations.

  • Ask About Tax Credits: Different states offer various tax credits that could apply to you, such as credits for child care, health savings accounts, or IRA contributions. The FarmRaise Funding Library can provide insight into state-specific credits. Discuss these opportunities with your CPA to maximize your potential tax savings.

  • Ensure Correct Identification: Double-check that your identification number, social security number, and tax ID number are correct on all tax documents. Incorrect identification can lead to delays or issues with your tax return processing by the IRS.

  • Bring Digital Copies: If possible, bring digital copies of your tax documents on a USB drive or cloud storage. This can streamline the process, especially if your CPA prefers working with electronic files. Digital copies also help in quickly accessing previous years’ tax returns or additional documents if needed.

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